Framed+Structures

Framed structures

In construction, the most important element is the stability of the building. The structure is the basic element that gives the building its stability.

A framed structure is supported mainly by a skeleton, or frame, of wood, steel or reinforced concrete, rather than by load-bearing walls

Types

Heavy timber frame: consist in large posts which are spaced relatively far apart, that support thick floors and roof beams. The spaces between the heavy visible frames of interior and exterior walls are filled in with nonstructural materials.

Light frame: is composed by many small and closely spaced members that could be handled easily and can be assembled by nailing.

Platform frame: is the commonest type of framing used in the residential construction today. In platform framing, each floor is framed separately. The first platform is built on the top of the foundation walls. The walls are then constructed, raised on the platform, and the second story floor is built. This process is repeated for each floor.

Steel frame: is basically the same principle as post and lintel. The load-bearing capacity of the steel is adequate for making skyscrapers.